House Leaders Plan to
Introduce Extenders Package
House
Democratic leaders may introduce their own version of an extenders package this
week. The measure is likely to extend tax provisions for one-year that expired
at the end of 2007, including the IRA charitable rollover and renewable energy
tax credits. (The renewable energy tax credits will expire at the end of this
year.) House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (D-MD) said “We are interested in pursuing
tax extenders and energy solutions. We want it paid for and it will be paid
for.” However, a short-term fix to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) is
not expected to be included in the bill because of high costs.
The Senate Finance Committee is expected to consider the two-year extenders package—The Alternative Minimum Tax and Extenders Tax Relief Act of 2008 (S.2886) in the first week of June. The proposed bill was introduced by Senate Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus (D-MT) and Ranking Member Charles Grassley (R-IA) on April 17. The package proposes to extend the IRA charitable rollover through 2009 as part of a package of tax incentives that have expired or are expiring. The legislation would extend the IRA charitable rollover provision in its most recent form allowing individuals to take tax-free distributions from their IRAs (up to $100,000 per taxpayer per taxable year).
Take
Action Now: The Council on Foundations supports the charitable giving
incentives in S.2886. Congress is expected to take action on the tax extenders
package before the Memorial Day recess. To date, S.2886 has 12
co-sponsors in the Senate. The more co-sponsors a bill secures the more
likely it will pass. Please use the Council’s Policy
Action Center to send an email to your senators by
Friday, May 23 asking them to support the extenders package.
The Council will continue to monitor the developments of
the House and Senate extenders legislation and will provide the Legislative
Network with an update. If you have any questions, contact Luis
Maldonado or Chatrane Birbal
in our Public Policy and Research Department. Contact Luis at Luis.Maldonado@cof.org
or 703-879-0688 and Chatrane at Chatrane.Birbal@cof.org
or 703-879-0689.
Farm Bill Conferees Reach Agreement
Conferees
of a new five-year farm bill announced that they have reached an agreement,
which they will likely send to President George W. Bush next week. Some
congressional members and President Bush have already expressed opposition to
the agreement. President Bush is seeking tighter limits
on farm subsidies and has previously opposed a $3.8 billion farm disaster aid
program and new benefits for the sugar industry. Most recently, the president
has reiterated his concern that the bill is too expensive. Conferees will need
significant support from House Republicans to override an expected veto by the
President.
The proposed agreement would prevent the wealthiest farmers from receiving government subsidies and would limit the amount of money farmers could get each year. Lawmakers expect the total cost of the bill to be about $10 billion more than what it would cost to extend current law, although they are still awaiting a final score from the Congressional Budget Office.
Highlights in the package include: reductions in direct payments (subsidies farmers get regardless of crop prices) by $400 million; a Conservation Stewardship Program, which would provide incentives for adopting, improving, and maintaining sound conservation practices on land in agricultural production; a Rural Microenterprise Assistance Program with $15 million in mandatory funds, which would provide technical assistance and small loans to new entrepreneurs to help start businesses in rural areas; and the new disaster fund for farmers who lose crops to droughts, floods, or fires.
Read the Senate Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry
Committee’s press release on provisions of the
conference agreement. The
conference report is expected to go to the House floor as early as this
Wednesday for debate. The Council will continue to monitor
progress on the farm bill and will provide the Legislative
Network with an update.
IRS Posts E-filing Requirements for
Small Exempt Organizations
The Pension Protection Act of 2006
contains a provision that requires small nonprofits with annual gross receipts
of $25,000 or less to file a new Form 990-N (otherwise known as e-postcard) if
the organization had been exempt from filing the Form 990. The Internal Revenue
Service has recently posted on its website the electronic
filing requirements for small exempt organizations. The IRS provides
information on which organizations need to adhere to the new requirement and
provides in depth information on what should be reported in the form. The due
date for filing the form is the 15th day of the 5th month after the close of an
organization’s tax year. For organizations that fail to file the notice
for three consecutive years, their tax-exempt status will be revoked.
Congressman Becerra Discusses Diversity and Inclusiveness in Charitable Organizations at the Council’s Leadership Summit
In light of recent legislation in the California State
Assembly, a panel focusing on diversity and inclusive practices within the
philanthropic sector was convened for the first time last week during the
Council’s leadership summit. The legislation in question, Assembly Bill 624, would require
Panelists included the following experts: Adam Meyerson, President Philanthropy Roundtable; I. King Jordon, Director Theodore R. & Vivian M. Johnson Scholarship Foundation; Robert K. Ross, M.D., President and CEO, California Endowment and Chairperson, Diversity in Philanthropy Project; Ann Wiener, Trustee, Jessie Smith Noyes Foundation; and Representative Xavier Becerra (D-CA).
The main point of discussion focused on whether the sector needed a legislative mandate such as A.B.624 to ensure diversity in charitable grantmaking or if the sector exemplifies voluntary leadership. There was a consensus among the panelists that diversity and inclusive practices are important and has a direct relationship to effectiveness of the charitable sector and grantmaking. The panelists applauded foundations that have already illustrated voluntary leadership to ensure that decisions are made as it relates to their diversity practices and grantmaking operations. The panelists indicated that a legislative mandate is not needed.
The panel also recommended that diversity should not only include race and gender but also those with disabilities. Representative Becerra, commenting on the sector’s diversity practices, said, “much still needs to be done, however progress has been made to include a diverse group in the sector.” Becerra also warned that the sector receives a $32 billion earmark for charitable purposes each year, which should go to a diverse population and that those funds are under a microscope “so do well.” In other words, Congress will be watching the sector to ensure that taxpayer dollars are used for underserved communities and for other charitable purposes.
Congressional
Schedule for this Week
The House and Senate will be in session this week, May 12–16.
House
The House will take up a final version of the five-year farm
bill (H.R.2419).
The measure would reauthorize federal farm, nutrition assistance, rural
development, and agriculture trade programs. In addition, the chamber will
consider a war supplemental spending bill that would fund the wars in
The
Senate
If the House completes action on the farm bill conference report, the measure
could move to the Senate floor this week. The Senate is also likely to consider
a bill that would reauthorize the National Flood Insurance Program through
fiscal 2013 (S.2284).
The Senate Finance Committee will hold a hearing on Tuesday, May 13th titled, “Cracking the code—Tax Reform for Individuals.” Witnesses include Dr. Leonard Burman, Director, Tax Policy Center and Senior Fellow at the Urban Institute; Dr. William Gale, Vice President and Director, Economic Studies, Brookings Institution; Stephen Entin, President and Executive Director, Institute for Research on the Economics of Taxation; and Dr. J.D. Foster, Norman B. Ture Senior Fellow, Economics of Fiscal Policy, The Heritage Foundation.
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